stump

19:00 Jan 8, 2018
English to Russian translations [PRO]
Art/Literary - Architecture
English term or phrase: stump
Добрый день!
Еще один вопрос по тексту об Эдинбургском замке.
В тексте есть такой фрагмент:
===
The richness of James IV’s Royal Palace can be glimpsed internally
in the two fine fireplaces on the ground floor (now the Laich Hall and ante-room),
and externally in the ***stumps*** of three superb oriels (projecting windows) on the east wall.
===
Не подскажете, как в данном случае лучше всего перевести термин "stump"?
Я подозреваю, что имеется в виду своего рода "основание" окна, но 100-процентной уверенности нет.
В любом случае хотелось бы выяснить, существует ли для обозначения этого элемента точный архитектурный термин.

Еще (возможно, это имеет значение): окна целиком не сохранились.

Заранее спасибо.

С уважением,
Игорь.
Igor Timko
United Kingdom
Local time: 20:34


Summary of answers provided
4(выступающиe) балки перекрытия => с останками балок эркерныx окoн
Erzsébet Czopyk
Summary of reference entries provided
didimblog

Discussion entries: 1





  

Answers


8 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 4/5Answerer confidence 4/5
(выступающиe) балки перекрытия => с останками балок эркерныx окoн


Explanation:
externally in the ***stumps*** of three superb oriels с останками балок

Эркерные окна – окна в выступающей части фасада, состоящие из нескольких элементов.
Эркер – это выступающая фасадная часть высотой в один или несколько этажей. Как правило, она поднимаются не сразу от фундамента, а, начиная со второго этажа, и поддерживаются выступающими балками перекрытия. Для остекления таких выступов и применяются эркерные окна. Эркерные окна увеличат освещенность
http://s-okon.ru/index.php/erkernye-okna

an example:
https://www.thecastlesofscotland.co.uk/s/cc_images/cache_246...

Nova Scotia and Civil War
Much of the castle was subsequently rebuilt by Regent Morton, including the Spur, the new Half Moon Battery and the Portcullis Gate. Some of these works were supervised by William MacDowall, the master of work who fifteen years earlier had repaired David's Tower. The Half Moon Battery, while impressive in size, is considered by historians to have been an ineffective and outdated artillery fortification. This may have been due to a shortage of resources, although the battery's position obscuring the ancient David's Tower and enhancing the prominence of the palace block, has been seen as a significant decision. The battered palace block remained unused, particularly after James VI departed to become King of England in 1603. James had repairs carried out in 1584, and in 1615–1616 more extensive repairs were carried out in preparation for his return visit to Scotland. The mason William Wallace and master of works James Murray introduced an early Scottish example of the double-pile block. The principal external features were the three, three-storey oriel windows on the east façade, facing the town and emphasising that this was a palace rather than just a place of defence. During his visit in 1617, James held court in the refurbished palace block, but still preferred to sleep at Holyrood. In 1621, King James granted Sir William Alexander the land in North America between New England and Newfoundland, as Nova Scotia ("New Scotland").
https://www.cruisebe.com/edinburgh-castle-scotland


The old tower still rises high above Seton’s additions. His grand extensions included a 78-foot-long gallery with a magnificent painted ceiling (now the school dormitory) and an oriel window rising through three storeys. Such windows are rare in Scotland but they existed at Edinburgh Castle (before its destruction in 1573) and are still to be found at the Earl’s Palace, Kirkwall and at Huntly Castle, Aberdeen.
http://www.scottishcastlesassociation.com/news-articles/past...

58 best oriel windows images on Pinterest | Windows
https://hu.pinterest.com/love1862/oriel-windows/?lp=true

oriel window structure - cutaway view
https://hu.pinterest.com/pin/412572015849563750/

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Note added at 8 hrs (2018-01-09 03:14:28 GMT)
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Examples:
she heard a ***heavy stump noise*** that seems to be something has fallen at the balcony
walks and parterres, with a few ***stumps of fruit trees***, are still visible…

Erzsébet Czopyk
Hungary
Local time: 21:34
Works in field
Native speaker of: Native in HungarianHungarian
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Reference comments


20 hrs
Reference

Reference information:
Консоль эркера - http://archodessa.com/tags/petrokokino/ (плита эркера держится на нескольких консолях).

"...использовании плит, обеспечивающих общую структурную связь (консоль) со стенами сооружения...", - http://svouimirukami.ru/companies/materialyi/dom-s-erkerom-p...

Различные виды консолей, консольных плит и консольных балок - http://www.zdanija.ru/BayWindow/p2_articleid/1881.

didimblog
Russian Federation
Native speaker of: Russian
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