Glossary entry

Polish term or phrase:

pozbawienie genu

English translation:

gene knockout/inactivation of a gene

Added to glossary by Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D.
Aug 13, 2015 14:51
8 yrs ago
1 viewer *
Polish term

pozbawienie genu

Polish to English Science Genetics general
"PLP jest ważnym czynnikiem biorącym udział w powstawaniu wielowarstwowej, upakowanej struktury mieliny. Badania wykazały, że pozbawienie genu dla PLP (u myszy) wpływa na powstawanie patologii w zakresie osłonki mielinowej."

"PLP gene knockout (in mice)"?
Change log

Aug 24, 2015 22:07: Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D. Created KOG entry

Discussion

Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D. Aug 20, 2015:
You can:
@Kama_Wawa
1) Stick with knock-out alone, close the question, and not award points.
2) Stick with knock-out and my addition of inactivation and award me points, in which case I would change the glossary entry to knock-out (inactivation).
Frank Szmulowicz, Ph. D. Aug 13, 2015:
I do not want to post another answer, but several sources define knock-out as inactivation (my third and preferred option).

Proposed translations

+3
14 mins
Selected

loss of a gene

Yes, gene knockout is another term.

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Note added at 20 mins (2015-08-13 15:11:41 GMT)
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Option 2removal of a gene

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Note added at 9 hrs (2015-08-13 23:56:22 GMT)
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option 3: inactivation of a gene
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Gene knockout: loss of a gene can be compensated by another gene
http://www.mpg.de/9331068/knockout-knockdown

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A knockout mouse or knock-out mouse is a genetically modified mouse in which researchers have inactivated, or "knocked out", an existing gene by replacing it or disrupting it with an artificial piece of DNA. The loss of gene activity often causes changes in a mouse's phenotype, which includes appearance, behavior and other observable physical and biochemical characteristics.
The loss of gene activity often causes changes in a mouse's phenotype, which includes appearance, behavior and other observable physical and biochemical

https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Knockout_mouse
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What is a knockout mouse?

A knockout mouse is a laboratory mouse in which researchers have inactivated, or "knocked out," an existing gene by replacing it or disrupting it with an artificial piece of DNA. The loss of gene activity often causes changes in a mouse's phenotype, which includes appearance, behavior and other observable physical and biochemical characteristics.

https://www.genome.gov/12514551
Note from asker:
Thank you all for advice and your suggestions. I've decided to go with the 'gene knockout', but since this suggestion of mine was approved of (and not proposed) by others, I'm not sure how am I supposed to arrange points here...
*assign, not arrange.. Where's the coffee? ;)
Peer comment(s):

agree mike23 : 'gene knockout' seems to be a popular term; 'removal of a gene' is used too
2 hrs
Thank you, Michał. Knockout is a better choice, but check my links.
agree Izabela Czartoryska : in this context 'gene knockout' or 'gene inactivation' - yes, 'loss of a gene' - not
1 day 33 mins
Dziękuję Izabelo za pomoc.
agree Jacek Konopka
1 day 16 hrs
Thank you, Jacek. May all your mornings be bright! Take care and carry on.
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Thanks a lot (again)!"
14 mins

lacking the gene

.

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Note added at 17 mins (2015-08-13 15:09:19 GMT)
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Handbook of Multiple Sclerosis, Third Edition
https://books.google.co.uk/books?isbn=0824741846
Stuart D. Cook - 2001 - ‎Medical
Histological examination of the spinal cord demonstrated a lack of ... disease when compared with mice infected with a control construct lacking the PLP gene.
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