May 25, 2020 17:21
3 yrs ago
41 viewers *
Spanish term

peculio

Spanish to English Social Sciences Government / Politics
This is a text about Argentina's participation in the International Penitentiary Congress in the late 19th century.

El evento de Francia fue uno de los más determinantes en la historia de los Congresos Penitenciarios Internacionales: en el plano de las discusiones, se sintetizó un consenso concreto en la implementación del sistema celular y la necesidad de adoptar medidas con respecto al tratamiento de reclusos. La alimentación y el peculio consiguieron una repercusión más alta entre los representantes.

Prisoner's diet and property??

Thanks

Proposed translations

+4
25 mins
Selected

peculium

The portion of earnings allotted to the prisoners is called peculium, and, in every ... This istlone at the confine, already explained in my account of the prison at ...
https://books.google.com.ar/books?id=DYAuAAAAYAAJ&pg=PA256&l...

Some prisoners manufactured alcohol, la bibine, made from corn and rice and ... Half of the peculium was money available for a relégué, that is to say the prison
https://books.google.com.ar/books?id=udfaCQAAQBAJ&pg=PA232&l...

The rights of women in Argentinian prisons, where gender inequality, ... if they are foreign they face irregularities such as peculium payment ...
https://globalvoices.org/2014/12/15/behind-prison-walls-viol...

Hope it helps!
Peer comment(s):

agree patinba
1 hr
Thanks!
agree neilmac
1 hr
Thanks, Neil!
neutral philgoddard : Your references are useful, but this is a term from Roman law, and I don't believe it's appropriate here.
2 hrs
Hi Phil! Since this is from the late 19th century and "peculio" would also sound rather outdated if used in Spanish today, I still believe it fits within this context. Saludos/Regards!
agree Marcelo González
11 hrs
Thanks, Marcelo!
agree AllegroTrans : Given the historical context I think this word must be used
16 hrs
Thanks!
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4 KudoZ points awarded for this answer. Comment: "Selected automatically based on peer agreement."
6 mins

own money/money in their pocket/modest savings

Three alternatives offered by Collins Robert.

I think it could also refer to something like a "personal account".
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+1
28 mins

inmate account

Peer comment(s):

agree Muriel Vasconcellos
3 hrs
Thank you Muriel. Best. :-)
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1 hr

salary/payment

In some countries inmates get a salary or earn a payment for/meanwhile serving.

https://www.newsweek.com/prison-slavery-who-benefits-cheap-i...
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1 hr

personal property

According to the RAE, the relevant definition of peculio is as follows:

"1. m. Dinero y bienes propios de una persona."

In the US, this concept would be referred to as a prison commissary account (see https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Prison_commissary for more information), but I assume your text deals with an Argentinean context. In this case, I would translate your term more generally as personal property (which includes both money and goods).

The relevant sentence of your translation would thus go as follows:

"The issues of food and personal property caused a stronger reaction among the representatives."
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17 hrs

own funds

Peculio es el dinero propio.

Por ejemplo: Lo pagué de mi propio peculio.
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22 hrs

private resources/private wealth

According to my Legal dictionary:
One´s own money; private resources, peculium

According to the Oxford dictionary:
private wealth
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Reference comments

24 mins
Reference:

Infoprision

https://www.infoprision.com/peculio
Seems to be an account in which relatives deposit money for the prisoner to use.
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