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spoofing

Romanian translation: falsificare

GLOSSARY ENTRY (DERIVED FROM QUESTION BELOW)
English term or phrase:spoofing
Romanian translation:falsificare

21:10 Jun 5, 2003
English to Romanian translations [Non-PRO]
Tech/Engineering
English term or phrase: spoofing
about hacking on Net
raul
falsificare
Explanation:
E.g. IP spoofing=falsificarea adresei IP.

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Note added at 2003-06-05 21:58:47 (GMT)
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Referinta: TCP/IP, Ed. Teora 2002,

pag. 441: Secure Shell: \"[...] SSH poate proteja calculatoarele impotriva unor atacuri comune, cum ar fi falsificarea adresei IP (IP spoofing) si interceptarea parolelor\".

pag. 449: Patrunderea in sisteme prin IP Spoofing: \"IP spoofing (falsificarea adresei IP) [...]\"

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Note added at 2003-06-05 22:07:36 (GMT)
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Referinta: TCP/IP, Ed. Teora 2002,

pag. 441: Secure Shell: \"[...] SSH poate proteja calculatoarele impotriva unor atacuri comune, cum ar fi falsificarea adresei IP (IP spoofing) si interceptarea parolelor\".

pag. 449: Patrunderea in sisteme prin IP Spoofing: \"IP spoofing (falsificarea adresei IP) [...]\"
Selected response from:

Dan Dascalescu
United States
Local time: 05:01
Grading comment
in contextul dat, pare a fi cea mai buna interpretare a termenului.
4 KudoZ points were awarded for this answer



Summary of answers provided
5 +3spoofing
Tudor Soiman
5 +1falsificare
Dan Dascalescu
5mascare / ascundere a identitatii
Irene S.


  

Answers


4 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +1
falsificare


Explanation:
E.g. IP spoofing=falsificarea adresei IP.

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2003-06-05 21:58:47 (GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Referinta: TCP/IP, Ed. Teora 2002,

pag. 441: Secure Shell: \"[...] SSH poate proteja calculatoarele impotriva unor atacuri comune, cum ar fi falsificarea adresei IP (IP spoofing) si interceptarea parolelor\".

pag. 449: Patrunderea in sisteme prin IP Spoofing: \"IP spoofing (falsificarea adresei IP) [...]\"

--------------------------------------------------
Note added at 2003-06-05 22:07:36 (GMT)
--------------------------------------------------

Referinta: TCP/IP, Ed. Teora 2002,

pag. 441: Secure Shell: \"[...] SSH poate proteja calculatoarele impotriva unor atacuri comune, cum ar fi falsificarea adresei IP (IP spoofing) si interceptarea parolelor\".

pag. 449: Patrunderea in sisteme prin IP Spoofing: \"IP spoofing (falsificarea adresei IP) [...]\"


    Reference: http://jobsforum.virtualave.net/articole/teleprotectie.htm
Dan Dascalescu
United States
Local time: 05:01
Native speaker of: Native in RomanianRomanian
PRO pts in pair: 233
Grading comment
in contextul dat, pare a fi cea mai buna interpretare a termenului.

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
neutral  Irene S.: IP-ul nu poate fi falsificat, ci cel mult mascat. Un IP "fals" se poate obtine prin scanarea si spargerea unui server/router si preluarea unui alt IP cu care se iese apoi pe Internet.Toate log-urile din server trebuie sterse atunci la deconectare. :)
14 mins
  -> Mascarea IP-ului se numeste masquerading. IP-ul poate fi falsificat (spoof-at) foarte simplu in sensul ca pe anumite sisteme de operare (*nix) se poate scrie in campul "Source address" (octetii 16-20) al antetului IP o alta adresa IP sursa decat cea reala
agree  Daniela McKeeby: vezi definitia pt. spoofing (este in italiana dar destul de usor de inteles)
4 days
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14 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5
mascare / ascundere a identitatii


Explanation:
1. interceptarea, preluarea si retransmiterea unui semnal cifrat sau a unei date pentru a induce in eroare

2. incercarea de a obtine acces la un AIS (automated information system), pretinzand ca esti un utilizator autorizat


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Note added at 2003-06-05 21:45:41 (GMT)
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\"SPOOF este numele generic pentru un program care determina un utilizator neavizat sa cedeze drepturile si privilegiile sale intr-o retea de computere. Cel mai intalnit \"spoofing\" este cel pentru adrese IP, in care atacatorul isi insuseste adresele IP ale altui utilizator. \"
http://www.biss.ro/html/html_ro/content.html


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Note added at 2003-06-05 21:53:39 (GMT)
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Spoofing - un mesaj sau proces care pare că vine de la o sursă cunoscută, în care destinatarul are încredere. Răufăcătorul poate intra astfel în sistemul ţintă.
http://www.crie.ro/nouaeconomie/master-ro.html?http://www.cr...


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Note added at 2003-06-05 22:00:22 (GMT)
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Spoofing - un mesaj sau proces care pare că vine de la o sursă cunoscută, în care destinatarul are încredere. Răufăcătorul poate intra astfel în sistemul ţintă.
http://www.crie.ro/nouaeconomie/master-ro.html?http://www.cr...


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Note added at 2003-06-05 22:23:14 (GMT)
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Adresa IP nu poate fi falsificata. In mometul in care te conectezi la Internet, ti se aloca o adresa IP fie automat (prin DHCP), fie ai una atribuita de ISP (in cazul conexiunilor permanente). Nu ai cum sa te conectezi la server fara aceasta adresa, pe care tu o poti masca ulterior daca vrei sa-ti ascunzi identitatea. Aceasta adresa nu poate fi schimbata, din cate stiu eu.
Daca tu consideri ca o poti falsifica, explica-mi si mie cum te conectezi la ISP-ul tau. Serverul nu-ti da acces cu alta adresa.


Irene S.
Local time: 13:01
Native speaker of: Native in RomanianRomanian
PRO pts in pair: 826

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
neutral  Dan Dascalescu: "mascarea/ascunderea identitatii" s-ar traduce mai bine prin anonimity/stealth decat prin spoofing. La fel, "Spoofing - un mesaj sau proces care pare că vine de la o sursă cunoscută" - pare mai degraba vorba de un trojan care instaleaza un back-door.
45 mins
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24 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 5/5 peer agreement (net): +3
spoofing


Explanation:
daca vrei sa-l traduci, nu-l. nic macar francezii nu au facut-o. inseamna prea mult pentru a fi exprimat printr-un cuvant ori doua-trei.oricum toata lumea il foloseste ca atare
Spoofing is the creation of TCP/IP packets using somebody else's IP address. Routers use the "destination IP" address in order to forward packets through the Internet, but ignore the "source IP" address. That address is only used by the destination machine when it responds back to the source.

A common misconception is that "IP spoofing" can be used to hide your IP address while surfing the Internet, chatting on-line, sending e-mail, and so forth. This is generally not true. Forging the source IP address causes the responses to be misdirected, meaning you cannot create a normal network connection.

However, IP spoofing is an integral part of many network attacks that do not need to see responses (blind spoofing).

Examples of spoofing:

man-in-the-middle
packet sniffs on link between the two end points, and can therefore pretend to be one end of the connection
routing redirect
redirects routing information from the original host to the hacker's host (this is another form of man-in-the-middle attack).
source routing
redirects indvidual packets by hackers host
blind spoofing
predicts responses from a host, allowing commands to be sent, but can't get immediate feedback.
flooding
SYN flood fills up receive queue from random source addresses; smurf/ fraggle spoofs victims address, causing everyong respond to the victim.

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Note added at 2003-06-05 21:37:58 (GMT)
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Les spoofings plus connus sont : l\'IP spoofing, l\'ICMP spoofing, le DNS spoofing, le Web spoofing. Ce type de \"duperie\" consiste le plus souvent usurper une adresse ou une identité. L\'équipement attaqué (ou un équipement intermédiaire) croit établir un dialogue avec un équipement connu alors qu\'en fait ce n\'est pas le cas. Cela peut permettre ŕ l\'attaquant par exemple de mettre hors service l\'équipement attaqué (attaque de type \"deni de service\" (Denial of Service attack) tout en masquant son identité.

Tudor Soiman
Local time: 15:01
Native speaker of: Native in RomanianRomanian
PRO pts in pair: 391

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Dan Dascalescu: De acord cu definitia si cu netraducerea termenului (dar explicat in paranteze). Asa am procedat si eu in "TCP/IP".
36 mins
  -> i procedat corect, ai raspuns altceva, ceincare traduc din domenii cu care n-au nici o tangenta aleg dupa ureche, pentru tine ai stiut mai bine decat exemplele alese
agree  Daniela McKeeby: la comentariul de mai sus ma refeream la link-ul http://security.polito.it/glossario.html
4 days
agree  Сергей Лузан
13 days
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