blyg / skygg

English translation: blyg = shy, reserved, bashful skygg = timid, unconfident, self-effacing

09:36 Nov 4, 2022
Swedish to English translations [Non-PRO]
General / Conversation / Greetings / Letters
Swedish term or phrase: blyg / skygg
I'm well aware of the various options that the semantic field in question has to offer.
Let's face it though. Regardless of the degree to which my mastery of English can be substantiated, I'm not a native.
So, just out of curiosity, here's my purely theoretical question for you:
Which two adjectives would be your best pick to render the rather subtle difference between blyg and skygg?
m_a_a_
Greece
Local time: 09:19
English translation:blyg = shy, reserved, bashful skygg = timid, unconfident, self-effacing
Explanation:
Svår fråga! Finns ju flera ord som ligger nära varandra i betydelse, men med subtila
skillnader (har bott i Storbritannien i drygt 17 år men detta var klurigt!)
Selected response from:

Gustaf Eriksson
United Kingdom
Local time: 07:19
Grading comment
Selected automatically based on peer agreement.



Summary of answers provided
3 +2blyg = shy, reserved, bashful skygg = timid, unconfident, self-effacing
Gustaf Eriksson
3 +1Blyg = shy, skygg = timid
Andrew Zink


Discussion entries: 2





  

Answers


41 mins   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +2
blyg = shy, reserved, bashful skygg = timid, unconfident, self-effacing


Explanation:
Svår fråga! Finns ju flera ord som ligger nära varandra i betydelse, men med subtila
skillnader (har bott i Storbritannien i drygt 17 år men detta var klurigt!)

Gustaf Eriksson
United Kingdom
Local time: 07:19
Native speaker of: Native in SwedishSwedish
Grading comment
Selected automatically based on peer agreement.

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Joakim Braun: Let's add that only humans are "blyg", while both humans and animals are "skygg".
8 mins

agree  Michele Fauble
6 hrs

neutral  Adrian MM.: an inconclusive scattergun answer and unconfident is - as a lazy throwaway label on English school reports - *diffident*.
2 days 21 hrs
Login to enter a peer comment (or grade)

8 hrs   confidence: Answerer confidence 3/5Answerer confidence 3/5 peer agreement (net): +1
Blyg = shy, skygg = timid


Explanation:
I'll chime in here with a non-expert opinion. I'd say that the etymology of these two words is also very important to consider in the discussion. There is, of course, a long list of English adjectives that could be used to translate these words based on context, not to mention the subtle nuances and differences between them (which can also get a bit tricky given that nuance varies between dialects, regions, individual speakers, etc.).

However, (in my opinion) a very important aspect to consider is where the words derive from. In English, the two most obvious translations for "blyg" and "skygg" are "shy" and "timid". The words are very close, but the biggest differentiator is that "timid" derives from Latin (timidus) and "shy" derives from some old German root (like Old English, scēoh or German "scheuen").

In a very crude sense, timid is simply the Latin version and shy is the Germanic version of the same concept.

I suspect the same could be said for blyg and skygg. Certainly, the two words have subtle differences, but I suspect "skygg" shares the same etymological history as English's "shy" and German's "scheuen" (BTW English and German are classified as West Germanic languages), whereas "blyg" appears to have its roots in Old Norse (i.e. North Germanic).

Andrew Zink
United States
Local time: 23:19
Native speaker of: English

Peer comments on this answer (and responses from the answerer)
agree  Adrian MM.: at least offers conclusive, one-word answers.
2 days 13 hrs
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